The privacy watchdog has issued guidelines on the ethical development of artificial intelligence to ensure the technology is used in a respectful and fair manner, while protecting the privacy of stakeholders.
The guidance also provides a set of practice guidelines, structured in accordance with general business processes, to assist organizations in managing their AI systems.
The Privacy Commissioner, Ada Chung Lai-ling, said the technology is becoming increasingly popular in Hong Kong, which may lead to privacy and ethical issues.
Organizations should embrace three fundamental values when developing and using AI, which are being respectful, beneficial and fair to stakeholders.
“In line with the outline development plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, the healthy development and use of AI can help Hong Kong exploit its advantages as a regional data hub, as well as empower Hong Kong to become an innovation and technology hub and a world-class smart city,” she added.
The guidelines listed seven ethical principles when applying AI, calling on companies to be responsible and transparent with their use of AI and relevant policies.
They should also ensure there is appropriate human oversight when operating AI, and data should be well kept under effective data governance.
Companies should also avoid discrimination when using AI – in a way that provides benefits and minimizes harm to stakeholders.
“Organizations should ensure that AI systems operate reliably, can handle errors and are protected against attacks,” Chung said.
But she said her office has no plans to legislate on regulation of the use of AI as there is no urgent need.
Meanwhile, the privacy watchdog also launched an inspection on CLP Power Hong Kong and the Hongkong Electric, and found both companies did a satisfactory job in securing their customers’ personal data and complied with the requirements stipulated in the privacy ordinance.
Ada Chung
