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Hong Kong Disneyland has rejected a request to to
install air and noise pollution monitors around its Penny's Bay site to gauge
the effects of the theme park's nightly fireworks display, a government
environmental advisory body said Monday.
The rejection followed a meeting with officials from Disney, the Environmental
Protection Department (EPD) and the Advisory Committee on Environment.
At issue is Disney's planned 12-minute nightly fireworks display when it opens
on September 12. Recent tests have sparked protests by environmental groups and
nearby residents at Discovery Bay and Peng Chau Island who say the noise and
smoke levels are too high. However, a Disney report into last Friday's tests
says the fireworks displays meet local environmental requirements.
Test results showed that the air pollution levels over a 24-hour period were
between 20 to 33 micrograms of respirable suspended particulates per cubic
meter, compared with the local air quality objective of 180 micrograms of RSP.
Noise levels were between 43.7 and 53 decibels, also lower than the legal limit
of 55 decibels. Critics, however, claim that Hong Kong ''air quality
objectives'' - levels for seven common air pollutants including sulphur dioxide
and nitrogen dioxide - are 17 years out of date, lagging far behind the best
international standards.
''We want Disney to install monitors to check on the noise levels every week and
air pollution levels every two weeks,'' EPD's director Keith Kwok. However, Mei
Ng, who is a member of the Advisory Committee on the Environment, said Disney
rejected the suggestion for monitors.
''They are not willing to install monitor stations and adopt any responsive
measures during days when air pollution levels are high,'' Ng, who is the
former director of environmental concern group Friends of the Earth said. She
added that Tokyo's Disneyland has pollution monitors.
Disney officials refused to comment.
Meanwhile, the Advisory Committee on the Environment said the government cannot
force Disney to use an environmentally friendly fireworks technology used in at
Disneyland in California because its fireworks display already meets local
requirements.
All the government can do is to advise the Disney to strengthen monitoring of
pollutants in the first year, especially during the first two months after its
opening, said committee member Ng Cho-nam.
Another committee member said she is angered by the government's inability to
force Disney to use the new technology, which uses less gunpowder and air to
launch the fireworks.
''It's so outrageous! Hong Kong Disneyland is acting so irresponsibly by
ignoring public health,'' Mei Ng, said. Disney said in a written statement that
the air launch technology utilized in California cannot be used in Hong Kong
due to technical reasons.
wendy.leung@singtaonewscorp.com
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