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In Sai Ying Pun, where the dried seafood and
Chinese delicacies business is concentrated, many shark fin sellers do not know
the sources of their merchandise.
For these stores, many of which have been around for more than half a century,
the importance of maintaining what they call a diminishing business far
outweighs that of saving sharks from extinction.
The manager of a shark fin and dried seafood wholesaler on Bonham Strand West,
who gave his name as Chu, said the fins he sells are sourced from the Middle
East. The store, which has been in operation for 14 years, sells to the large
concentration of shark fin retailers along Des Voeux Road West, who, in turn,
sell to restaurants and shoppers. Chu estimates there are about 100 wholesalers
and 200 retailers in the territory.
``Business has become better with the economic recovery,'' he said. ``But it is
never as good as before 1997. I don't think the killing of sharks is that
serious a problem. They will die anyway as part of the natural cycle.''
Wong and Mak, two other managers of shark fin retailers on Des Voeux Road West,
gave their sources as South America and Southeast Asia, but said the most
valuable fins come from northern European countries like Norway and Finland.
One store sells fins as small as a finger's length. The shop assistant denied
they were baby shark fins.
Mak admitted the harvesting process is cruel: ``The fish is almost certain to
die after [its fins are removed], and if it doesn't it will be eaten by other
fish. It's really difficult to differentiate which are `cruel' harvesting
methods and which aren't.''
His store, Fook Shing Company, has been operating for nearly 60 years and boasts
a picture of Prince Charles visiting in 1989. ``Some harvesters don't throw the
creatures back into the sea [after removing their fins] but make use of their
meat. I suppose that is less cruel.''
Nonetheless, Mak puts business before environmental concerns, noting it is the
rarity of shark fins that makes them so pricey. ``It's business. Hong Kong
people will demand it unless it is banned. In fact, where there are Chinese,
there is a demand for shark fin,'' he said.
Demand typically soars in the last quarter of each year when there are more
festive occasions and when many people choose to marry, he said. During peak
season, a single restaurant will buy up to 300 kilograms of fins. Sellers said
one shark can produce about 10 fins, including its dorsal, pelvic and tail
fins. The tail fin, especially of species like the tiger shark, is the most
valuable and costs up to HK$8,000 per kilogram.
Fins, which range from the dorsal fins to the tails and the tiny fins of baby
sharks, are all on display. Prices range from a steep HK$3,900 per
½
kilogram for the prized tail fins of tiger sharks, which come from the
Caribbean and areas where shark finning is banned, to between HK$2,500 and
HK$1,700 a
½
kilogram for the dorsal fins.
Some shark fins in the HK$700 a
½
kilogram range that were on display, appeared to be from smaller sharks.
Mak also showed The Standard bags of shark cartilage at HK$180 per
½
kilogram.
In fall, an auspicious time for weddings, sales of shark fins go through the
roof. Another seller said his shops can sell 150 kilograms of shark fins at
that time alone.
The stores also sell shark byproducts, including fin bones, which can be ground,
jellied and made into shark essence pills - good for beauty and health, sellers
say.
sylvia.hui@singtaonewscorp.com
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