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Singapore eased restrictions on property
financing and foreign home ownership Tuesday in a move that analysts say would
boost the city-state's fragile property market.
Singapore Minister of National Development Mah Bow Tan told parliament that
buyers would be allowed to borrow more from banks and use more of their pension
funds to finance property purchases.
He also said the government has decided to make it easier for foreigners to buy
private homes. In Singapore, 93 percent of the population owns a home - the
highest ownership level in Asia.
The eagerly anticipated announcement, which will take effect immediately, gave a
boost to property-related stocks on the Singapore stock exchange.
Virtually all property stocks soared to multi-year highs. The property index
jumped 8.4 percent - its biggest rise since December 2001 - to its highest
level in more than five years.
The broader market rose 2 percent, its biggest single-day jump since May 2004,
to close at its highest level since January 2000.
Bank stocks, such as DBS Group Holdings and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp, also
gained on investor hopes of rising demand for home loans.
Singapore real-estate prices are about 36 percent down from 1996 peaks and
analysts say the new measures will spur a property sector recovery that has
lagged other cities in Asia. ``It opens the window for those at the margins who
couldn't afford to buy property before. It just depends on whether banks will
take the risk or not,'' said GK Goh Economist Song Seng Wun.
Under the new regulations, property buyers will be able to borrow up to 90
percent of the total purchase price instead of the previous 80 percent.
The bank lending limit was introduced in 1996, just before the Asian financial
crisis, as part of a raft of measures designed to cool an overheating property
market.
Mah also said the central bank would study how to make mortgage insurance
available in Singapore to protect banks against losses arising from loan
defaults.
Under the new rules, buyers will also be able to use pension funds to buy
private properties with 30 to 60 year leases. Previously, buyers could tap
their mandatory pension savings to finance properties that had at least 60
years until the assets reverted to the holder of lease.
``This will give buyers a wider choice of financing options when purchasing
properties,'' Mah said.
Singapore is also easing restrictions on foreign home ownership, allowing
foreigners to buy apartments in buildings with less than six floors.
But foreigners will still need approval to buy landed property. Analysts also
said investor confidence remained the key factor for the trade-dependent
country as it was facing an uncertain export outlook.
``The question remains whether this move will make borrowers any more
comfortable than they were before, given the jobs situation and the general
lack of confidence among consumers,'' said Daiwa Institute of Research analyst
David Lum.
Over 80 percent of the 4.5 million Singaporeans live in public flats purchased
from the state housing agency.
REUTERS
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